The scaffolding in the current educational field is a strategy based on the need for support from teachers to get students to learn more and better according to this free childcare software.
There are theories and authors who, throughout history, have tried to explain how we learn people. Many of them conceive the learning process as an interaction between the teacher and his students with the aim that the latter achieve not only memorize knowledge but understand and be able to use them.
With which, the different theories have used concepts and terms to explain how it is and how it should be, and what functions teachers and students should fulfill in a teaching-learning process, a process conceived as active, capable of developing the potential of students without considering them passive receivers of knowledge — children learning with scaffolding in the educational field.
Scaffolding In The Educational Field: Concept, Objectives, And Functions
We have already mentioned that the term ‘scaffolding’ in the educational field refers to a form of transitory support that a teacher provides to his students. Being more specific, we could say, then, that scaffolding in the educational field is a guided learning process like having an attendance tracking software. It is a way to facilitate the development of skills.
The main objective of this guided way of learning is that students can progressively build cognitive structures and skills. And this would not be possible without a planned orientation and accompaniment of their educators. The scaffolding, therefore, aims to develop the self-regulatory capacity of students.
Considering it’s meaning and its objectives, the functions that scaffolding in the educational field fulfills are the following:
- It provides help, support, information, guidance, support in learning, and homework.
- It motivates learning and reduces stress and frustration in the face of the unknown or ambiguous.
- It facilitates models of the approach of the contents that can be used with other later and new ones.
- It allows for achieving objectives that could not be achieved autonomously. Children in science class, putting into practice their learning through scaffolding.
The Role Of The Educator In A Scaffolding Process In The Educational Field
We must not forget that in a learning process conceived of the need for scaffolding, the student is the main protagonist. However, the role of the educator is fundamental.
The teacher is the one who has the responsibility of planning the necessary scaffolding according to the specific learning activities (an example of how to create a lesson plan). Thus, this way, it facilitates that your students can understand the contents significantly. Scaffolding can be the following:
- Homework support introducing new materials considering their previous knowledge.
- Motivation in the face of new challenges and learning.
- Activities that reinforce, expand, introduce, clarify the knowledge that is intended to learn.
- Various strategies to address the contents, both for reception, preparation, and production. We refer to concept maps, tables, images, summaries, tables, graphs, glossaries, timelines, schematics, etc.).
In short, what it is about is that the student learns by building their knowledge and that it is their teacher who accompanies and guides them in the way of learning.
