Bulky uterus is a medical condition in which the uterus expands and becomes larger than the standard dimensions of 8cm x 5cm x 4cm is known as a bulky uterus.
Common symptoms leading to a bulky uterus
Some symptoms that can indicate that your uterus is bulky are heavy bleeding and cramps during periods, frequent urge to urinate, swollen legs, feeling pressure or gaining weight in the abdomen region, painful sexual intercourse, back pain, and so on. These symptoms are often left unattended by many women, and they get to know that they have this condition only after a proper physical examination. If you are someone who often faces most of these symptoms, it is advised to go to Zeeva clinic and consult Dr, Shweta Goswami to get yourself checked and get other guidance from her as she is the Best IVF Doctor in Noida.
What are the common causes?
Common causes that lead to a bulky uterus include the development of urinary fibroids, Adenomyopia, PCOS, perimenopause, ovarian cysts, uterine inflammation, uterine cancer, and so on. Fibroids are among the leading causes of a bulky uterus. These fibroids can affect women and cause excessive bleeding or cramps during menstruation. Adenomyosis with similar symptoms as fibroids can affect women for different reasons like surgery and uterine inflammation and cause discomfort. The uterus lining may not be shed entirely in women suffering from PCOS, which leads to enlargement in the size of the uterus. Endometrial and cervical, uterine cancer may also cause the uterus to swell up or expand as a disease symptom.
Complications that arise if this condition gets severe
A bulky uterus interferes with bowel health and causes problems like constipation and frequent urination. It also creates pressure in the abdomen and worsens period cramps during menstruation. In some severe or rare cases, it can also lead to prolapse of the uterus, a condition in which the uterus expands through the birth canal and starts bulging out.
How does a bulky uterus affect fertility?
A bulky uterus can affect fertility and cause many difficulties in conceiving for women going through this condition. Some of uterine fibroids can affect fertility in following ways.
- By blocking the path of sperm and preventing them from moving up and reaching the egg to fertilise it.
- These may disturb the transport and supply of blood to the uterine cavity.
- Blocking tubal opening and hence forbidding fertilisation.
- By causing miscarriages or preterm birth in some women.
Women suffering from Adenomyosis often face difficulty in conceiving or infertility. Adenomyosis hinders the transport of sperm and makes the uterus unfavourable for the development of the foetus.
How is the diagnosis done?
Diagnosis of a bulky uterus can be made through pelvic examination or imagery test in which the uterus is examined to look for any abnormality in size. This is followed by an ultrasound in which the uterus is examined more carefully to get a better diagnosis. The cause of this uterus bulk can also be found from the ultrasound. An MRI scan is sometimes done for advanced diagnosis to get more precise and high-quality images of the bulky uterus. To make sure the diagnosis is made without any discomfort or errors prefer visiting Dr. Shweta Goswami, who is the Best IVF Doctor in Noida.
How is a bulky uterus treated?
Contraception pills that contain both estrogen and progesterone or IUD are prescribed to the patient. Hormone medication and drugs like ibuprofen are given to keep the menstrual flow in check and reduce the pain. For some serious conditions, surgeries like Myomectomy and Hysterectomy are needed to be performed as part of the treatment. The uterus is a very delicate organ, hence the treatment needs to be done very carefully. Dr. Shweta Goswami, one of the best IVF doctor in Noida will perform the treatment precisely ensuring that no complications are arised during treatment.
Conclusion
A Bulky uterus, especially one that is caused due to Adenomyosis, can reduce the female fertility. It can affect the transport and implantation of sperm and make it hard for the affected woman to conceive and get pregnant. Though this condition is not life taking, it can cause huge complications if not treated early. Reasons apart from pregnancy, like pain and swelling, can cause a lot of discomfort in your day-to-day life. Hence, one should not be careless and check themselves as soon as possible. Dr. Shweta Goswami is the best IVF doctor in Noida and Delhi-NCR to be consulted for issues related to fertility or bulky uterus.
